An online listing of officers in the The Regiment was authorized on August 23, 1776 in the Continental Army as the Northampton and Northumberland Defense Battalion and assigned to the. Colonel Brodhead is placed in command of the consolidated forces and ordered by General Washington to withdraw to Manhattan. On March 14, 1776, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion was sent to New York City. They took part in campaigns against the Indian towns in northwest Pennsylvania in concert with the Sullivan/Clinton campaign, and again against the hostile Indians in southeast Ohio. 3, The Pennsylvania Line: Regimental Organization and Operations, 17751783. As a result of declining numbers, the Pennsylvania Regiments were reorganized into three provisional battalions. Under Stewart it operated along the New York-New Jersey border and moved to Middlebrook, New Jersey, in early December for the winter of 1778-79. The 7th Pennsylvania fought at Middlebrook, New Jersey on June 17. The four regiments of light dragoons raised in 1777 as a reconnaissance force derived from European developments in light cavalry during the eighteenth century. Overmyer has not added any memorials to this virtual cemetery. Stephanie Hoover 2017 - All Rights Reserved, Directory of Pennsylvania Genealogical & Historical Societies, Pennsylvania Research Reference Materials. In contrast, however, they received uniforms and arms from the state. December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. Add to Print List Remove from Print List Notes. These concerns were overcome and the regiment joined the army later in the month. Membership in the Frontier Patriots Chapter is open to any eligible SAR applicant. The regiment was disbanded on January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey. The regiment would see action during the New York Campaign, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. Other than the regiments and separate companies of riflemen from Pennsylvania and the states to the south, who really functioned as light infantry rather than rangers, the Continental Army only formed two functional ranger units. The next year, the regiment took part in a number of small engagements in New Jersey and again wintered at Morristown. Were your ancestors part of the Pennsylvania Line? In March 1777, this indeed occurred. Largely due to its Quaker roots, Pennsylvania did not initially (like neighboring colonies) form a standing militia. Col. Alexander Barr Lt. Col. John Pomery Major James Wilkins 2nd Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Perry Lt. Col. John Shields Major Christopher Lavengair 3rd Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. James Smith Lt. Col. Providence Mounts Major Joseph McGerraugh 4th Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. Benjamin Davis This was the second unit raised by the state (the first was "The Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion") and was enrolled for a term of one year. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia (less 2 companies remaining active at Fort Pitt). His son did also in a different military outfit. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was re-assigned to the 2d Pennsylvania Brigade. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Bucks County Associators and a chart showing how the units were organized is available. Benjamin Church (1639-1718) of Massachusetts developed a special full-time unit mixing white colonists selected for frontier skills with friendly Indians to carry out offensive strikes against hostile Indians in terrain where normal militia units were ineffective. The tranditional ranger usage had only limited application during that later war. However, the men who remained in service were all redistributed among all these units and this establishment was mostly on paper. The Regiment then marched to Tappan to bolster the Garrison at Ticonderoga after Arnold's defection. Frequently no substitute was furnished, but instead a The Continental Army authorized several of these formations in 1777 and 1778, primarily as a vehicle to employ European volunteers who could not be inserted into existing regiments without provoking major arguments over rank, or because of language barriers. Groundhog Day Vintage Punxsutawney Pennsylvania Newspaper Guide Map Collectible. Set in early Texas between the end of the Mexican War and the dawn of the American Civil War, The Bloody Frontier is the third in a series of four historic westerns written by Jeffery Robenalt. and assigned to the. After exchanging fire in the area of Chadd's Ford, The PSR, as part of General Greene's division move to meet the main British assault. Relieved on November 14, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade and assigned to the. army.mil. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. Redesignated on September 16, 1776 as the 12th Pennsylvania Regiment. Organized between January 2- February 11, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Chester, Bucks and Lancaster Counties. After spending the winter of 1777-1778 at Valley Forge with the other regiments of the Pennsylvania Line, the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the campaign across New Jersey which followed. Longtime Chicago Blackhawks star Patrick Kane could be wearing a new uniform for the first time in his decorated NHL career Wednesday night when the New York . Having suffered so many casualties, by November 1, the 7th Pennsylvania only had 17 officers and 105 men fit for duty. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. USA, Winfield, The 7th Pennsylvania was present at Whitemarsh but did not fight. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Pennsylvania Regiment. Harmar would remain in this position until 1780. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. In the original concept rangers were full-time soldiers employed by the colonial governments to "range" between fixed frontier fortifications as a reconnaissance system to provide early warning of hostile raids. Perry County, Weve updated the security on the site. The regiment was in combat again on September 20 when, with the rest of Wayne's division, it was surprised at Paoli. With France entering the conflict on the side of the new United States in May, the British abandoned Philadelphia and moved across New Jersey to the more easily defended stronghold of New York City. Along the wooded ridges of central Pennsylvania, a brutal war raged that was far removed from the orderly movements of large armies in the east. During this assault one regiment, possibly the 6th Pennsylvania attacked the pickets at Mount Airy. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Organization was territorial, so that normally a company consisted of men from a single township, while a battalion included all the Associators of several neighboring townships. We have set your language to 1783-1788], Return of Pennsylvania Line Entitled To Donation Lands, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy, Military Accounts, Associators, 1775-1777 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #152), Military Accounts, Line, 1775-1809 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #142-150), Military Accounts, Militia, 1777-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #153-189), Military Accounts, Navy, 1775-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #205-207, 150), Revolutionary War Pension File, 1809-1893 (RG 2) (microfilm rolls #20-22), Revolutionary War Pension List Book, 1834-1837 (RG 28) (microfilm roll #240), Records of Pennsylvania's Revolutionary Governments (RG 27) (microfilm rolls #689-741), Miscellaneous Manuscripts of the Revolutionary War Era, 1771-1791 (MG 275) (microfilm roll #2984), Lyman Copeland Draper Papers, 1542-1916 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #1202-1239), Sol Feinstone Collection of the American Revolution, 1739-1859 (MG-262) (microfilm rolls #1290-1292), Lieutenant General von Knyphausen, Report of the Battle of Brandywine to Court of Hesse-Kassel, September 11, 1777 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #3003), Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1789 (National Archives) (microfilm rolls #1733-1738), Donation and Depreciation Lands (RG 17) (microfilm roll #3429). You need a Find a Grave account to continue. They also helped garrison Fort Pitt, Fort Henry, and a number of smaller posts. In 1780, the 7th Pennsylvania was part of a force which defended against a Hessian attack on New Bridge, New Jersey on April 16, 1780 and then at Paramus. In fact, his memoirs published in 1716 by a son are the first American military manual. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. And, they were still separate from the militias sanctioned by Pennsylvania's Provincial Assembly. Corps of Invalids. John Pugh's Independent Company to guard Powder Mill at French Creek. This book lists names, ranks, companies, and the Pennsylvania Archives numerical code for men who served during the American Revolution as Frontier Rangers from Washington County, Pennsylvania, being employed against the Indians of the Seneca tribes of Ohio. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia. The 6th Pennsylvania was then posted there for the next three months and was involved in several brushes with the British. Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. It then reported to march with the army under Col. Arthur St. Clair and was involved at Three Rivers on June 9. Other units in the Continental Army either used the term ranger in their designation or were commonly called rangers, but did not serve in that capacity in the traditional sense. Here the 2nd Pennsylvania served in a provisional brigade commanded by Lt. Col. 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